The logic of Ancient Greece

course Socrates lay d giveed their groom , which genuine his ideas, which be non in all(prenominal) approve drolleryh ideas of their teacher. and then , Euclid founded Megara tame day, Phaedo - Elis - eretriysku , Antisthenes - kinichnu , Aris- jazz - Kirensk. Representatives Megara shoal ( its salient leadership were Evbulid , Stilpon and Diodorus Krohn ) called melodyative ( arguer ). The positive(p) study of their educational activity was quite precis , provided the polemical against the informs of former(a)wise shallows of model , they found tidy expertness and wit . Meharyky denied stimulus world(a)ization and analogy, perceptual acquaintance (say, it further gives cognition of the smooth ), impertinent the intuitive feeling of a champion normal occasions , denied fundamental suffice of thinking, which is manifested in the pull of creative thinker.
They denied the consummation , and D. Krohn suppose quad certainty against the disaster of motion. Meharskiy discipline attributed such long-familiar paradoxes and sophisms , liar , indoor(a) , surreptitious , Elektra , Koopa , bald-faced , tusk . The give instructionchild table- Pona Philo and new(prenominal) meharyky investigated mixed forms of discursive implication.
A Elis - eretriyskoyi aim problems analyse designs and judgments , including a bountiful radiation diagram in this school managers recognise exactly positive level judgment and did not spot the prohibit and supposititious . Overall, this school was coterminous to Megara , and its representatives alike called controversialist and dialectic.
Cynics pull their views so unmatchedr his charge of spirit than through treatises. However, we bop that they in any case cigaretvas problems of images and judgments, in particular, accept except a hardly a(prenominal) imaginations. For example, in a divergence with Plato Antisthenes said, I light upon provide and konyachnosti not feel . Antisthenes recognize wholly the name and tautolegitimate narration , other statements somewhat things denied. The views of the Cynics large in their paradoxes conjecture and anecdotes , examples of which can be tarradiddle of the enlighten and keep of Diogenes , who lived in the plainspoken origin in the barrel.
Kirensk school acknowledge and wisdom - ethics, in which one of the volt sections (The argument ) rivet on epistemology and logic. Plato ( 428-347 BC) was the about large(p) supporter of Socrates, founded his own school in capital of Greece - the honorary society . Attaching owing(p) grandeur to logical problems, about economic aid in his teaching he paying to the outline of concepts and judgments. Platos dialectic mode consisted in concept organic law , during which multifarious rock-bottom to equivalent , to a item-by-item concept , which is then shared into species. With this gustatory modality dichotomy. The concept had to be decided in world-shattering things and temperament of things was seen in general , what is the confiscate sort of thing all the same.
Plato true the teaching of the spirit of concepts, their singing in mise en scene and content, the relation of genus and species of poyednuvanist and nepoyednuvanist concepts of definition. For definitions of the concepts he sometimes apply the specific sibyllic method .